A Crosscut/Elway Poll conducted in mid-April found nearly every Washingtonian is wearing a mask in public but most people are not ready to:
- Travel on an airplane (although 28% have since the pandemic started),
- Use public transportation (although 27% of those who usually ride the bus or train have done so since the pandemic started),
- Attend sporting events, concerts or movies (9% said they may never do so and 25% don’t know when they will again).
Among the 400 adults who answered the statewide poll between April 12 and 15, many are already gathering indoors with nonfamily members (54%), eating indoors at restaurants (59%) and going shopping at local malls or department stores (65%).
The Crosscut/Elway Poll has a 5% margin of error at the 95% confidence level, which means that if the survey had been conducted 100 times, the results would be within 5 percentage points of the results reported here at least 95 times.
These choices appear to fall along a sharp line between those who had COVID-19 or have lost a friend or family member and those who did not directly see the effects of the virus. For example, among those who lost someone, nearly all said they stopped gathering indoors during the pandemic, although 22% said they have begun doing so again. Among those who hadn’t lost someone, 22% never stopped gathering inside and 36% have started gathering again.
The poll also revealed a political divide on this and other questions. Forty-two percent of Republicans — and 7% of Democrats — said they never stopped gathering inside. About the same number of Republicans and Democrats say they have started to gather again.
The differences were similar in response to a question about eating inside restaurants, which no one was allowed to do during part of the pandemic after the governor shut down all indoor restaurant dining. Despite that, 19% of Republicans said they never stopped eating inside restaurants while only 1% of Democrats said so. More than half of both Republicans (59%) and Democrats (51%) said they have returned to eating inside restaurants.
Mike Veitenhans, 71, of Seattle, who participated in the poll, said he and his wife, who are fully vaccinated, have just started to again venture out and gather outside with friends. They’ll probably wait until next year to attend a sporting event, concert or movie, even though they have season tickets to the Seattle Symphony.
“We’re doing the best we can with the knowledge we have,” Veitenhans said. He added that because he is acutely aware of the economic impact of the downturn on small businesses, he has become a big tipper to help them survive. He even donated a federal stimulus check to a business owner he knows who was really panicking.
Veitenhans predicted he wouldn’t fully engage with the world until at least 2022, noting a group of college friends from Portland have pushed back their communal 70th birthday party until May 2022, when they will be 72.
He and his wife have also postponed a trip to Ireland until next year. And a communal chorus he participates in, which hasn’t rehearsed since March 2020, is just now considering a return to rehearsals, if the group can find a safe way to do so.
“We are sort of putting everything into returning to normal in 2022,” Veitenhans said.
In the meantime, he is wearing a mask and mostly sticking close to home.
While nearly all those polled indicated they wear masks at least some of the time, the choices within this question also show a political divide. While 57% of Democrats said they always wear a mask when venturing away from home, only 22% of Republicans and 37% of independents said they do.
This divide was also evident among vaccination plans, as previous Crosscut/Elway polls have revealed, Even so, the latest poll showed a general shift toward vaccination among most groups.
In the January poll, only 55% of participants said they wanted to get vaccinated.
This month, 54% of those polled reported they had already received at least one shot, while 9% said they had an appointment for a shot and 7% said they were still trying to schedule an appointment. That adds up to 70% likely to get a vaccination.
Even so, 32% of Republicans polled this month said they would not get the vaccine, compared with 6% of Democrats.
Washington’s numbers for vaccine enthusiasm roughly mirror national poll numbers. The April Understanding American Study by the University of Southern California Dornsife Center for Economic and Social Research found about half of Americans had received at least one dose and about three-quarters say they’ve already received a vaccine or are very or somewhat likely to get one when available. That poll also indicated some people had changed their minds about the vaccine since a February poll showed two-thirds of Americans would probably get vaccinated.
Other national polls have shown between 21% and 24% of Americans plan to avoid the vaccine if they can.
Vaccine resisters in Washington gave several main reasons for their decision, from distrust of the government to concern about side effects to wanting to wait and see if the vaccines are safe.
Another divide that the poll illustrated was between urban and suburban residents vs. rural and small-town residents. While most Washingtonians overall said the pandemic has had some effect on their lives, urban (73%) and suburban (84%) were much more likely to see that impact than rural (48%) or small-town (69%) residents.
National data has also shown an increase in social activity outside of the home, while mask-wearing and hand-washing are holding steady. But an April national poll from Quinnipiac University showed that 16% of Americans do not plan to take a summer vacation this year because of lingering concerns about COVID-19.
LIsa Elliott, 65, of Kenmore, who participated in the Crosscut/Elway Poll, said she and a small group of friends never really stuck to the strict protocols recommended by the Washington State Department of Health. They formed a small quarantine pod but kept each other safe throughout the pandemic by limiting their exposure outside the group.
The whole group has now had its vaccine shots — Elliott is scheduled to have her second dose next weekend — and they’ve started to eat out in restaurants. But she has a line she’s not ready to stop over: returning to her vacation home in Mexico.
“Tourists aren’t following COVID protocols down there, so I’m not going,” said Elliott, who always wears a mask when she leaves her home and carries hand sanitizer and Clorox wipes wherever she goes.
Elliott is comfortable with the pace of Washington’s economic reopening and thinks the governor has done a good job during the pandemic. So did the majority of people who answered both the April 2020 and April 2021 Crosscut/Elway polls,. But Inslee’s COVID approval ratings were much better in 2020 (75%) than in 2021 (56%).
Those polled gave a much improved rating for the president's handling of the pandemic, from 42% in April 2020 when Donald Trump was president to 61% for President Joe Biden in April 2021.
